Phobias are an extreme and irrational fear of a specific object or situation; it is classified as a type of anxiety disorder since anxiety is the main symptom experienced by the patient. Phobias are thought to be learned emotional responses, generally held to occur when fear produced by an actual threatening situation is transferred to other similar cases, with the original fear […]
Psychotherapy: Definition, History, Goals, Approaches, and Manners
Psychotherapy is the use of psychological methods, particularly when based on regular personal interaction, to help a person change and overcome problems in the desired way, it aims to improve the well-being and mental health of an individual, to resolve or mitigate problematic behaviors, beliefs, compulsions, thoughts or emotions, and to improve relationships and social skills. There are over a […]
Branches of Psychology and Their Field of Work
Psychology has changed from being a discipline responsible for the study of the soul to establishing itself as a science that studies ranging from biological phase behavior even as affecting the transformations of society in the conduct of the individual, producing many branches that are oriented to different fields of application and other objectives. The terms, branches of psychology, should not be […]
Disorder: Definition, History, Causes, Symptoms, Types and Treatments
A mental disorder, also called mental illness or psychiatric disorder, is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes distress or significant impairment of personal functioning, these characteristics can be persistent, recurrent and remitting, or present as a single episode. Many disorders have been described, with signs and symptoms that vary widely between specific disorders, which can be diagnosed by a mental health professional. A mental disorder is an […]
Attention – Definition, Characteristics, Types and Factors Involved
The attention is a concept studied in cognitive psychology that refers to how actively we process specific information in our environment. As you read this, there are numerous sights, sounds, and sensations around you: the pressure of your feet against the floor, the view of the street from a nearby window, the gentle warmth of your shirt, the memory of a conversation you had. previously with […]
Auxiliary Sciences of Psychology – How They are Related
Human behavior details a high complexity, and several variables intervene in it. Psychology must require the help and support of other auxiliary sciences, thus analyzing its behavior, considered the interaction between biological and anthropological factors. , sociological and psychological. Psychology is defined as the study or treatment of the soul as a mental activity, being at the same time a […]
Alzheimer’s Disease: Definition, Symptoms, Causes, And Diagnosis
Alzheimer’s disease is one of the brains characterized by the slowly progressive deterioration of the disease memory and changes in reasoning, language, planning, and perception. Many scientists believe that this disease results from an increase in the production or accumulation of a specific protein (beta-amyloid protein) in the brain that leads to the death of nerve cells. The probability of having Alzheimer’s disease increases […]
Memory: Definition, Stages and Types
To remember events, events, or processes, we have to commit them to memory; forming a memory involves encoding, storing, retaining, and, later, recalling information and past experiences. Cognitive psychologist Margaret W. Matlin described it as the process of retaining information over time; others have defined it as the ability to use our past experiences to determine our future path. When asked […]
Perception: Definition, Types, Stages, Factors Affecting You and More.
Perception can be defined as our recognition and interpretation of sensory information, also including how we respond to reports, we can think of it as a process where we sensory information from our environment and use that information to interact with our environment, so it allows us to take sensory information and turn it into something meaningful. It is the […]
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy – Principles, Techniques and Process
At first glance, acceptance and commitment therapy may seem confusing; how does acceptance and commitment paired with mindfulness form an effective treatment? How does commitment play a role if you intend to be more receptive to your thoughts and feelings? What do you commit to? In the case of this type of therapy, you are committing to face the problem […]